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  • Indian Economy

The Grameen Bank Project: Revolutionizing Rural Credit

The Grameen Bank, founded by Muhammad Yunus, revolutionized the way microfinance works, especially …

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  • Indian Economy

Formal vs. Informal Sector Credit in India

In India, the credit market is divided into the formal and informal sectors, each playing a signifi…

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  • Indian Economy

The Impact of Loan and Credit Facilities on Individuals

Loans and credit facilities are vital financial tools that help individuals meet various needs, fro…

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  • Indian Economy

Industrial Policy Resolution 1956 Foundation of India's Industrial Development

The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 was a pivotal document in the post-independence economic f…

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  • Indian Economy

The Grameen Bank Project

The Grameen Bank Project, founded by Professor Muhammad Yunus in 1976, has revolutionized the way r…

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  • Indian Economy

Introduction to New Economic Policy in India 1991 Reforms

The New Economic Policy (NEP) of 1991 was a transformative set of economic reforms introduced by th…

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  • Indian Economy

Small Scale Industries in India Role, Challenges, and Impact

Small Scale Industries (SSIs) are the backbone of India's economy, contributing significantly to em…

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  • Indian Economy

Understanding Demand Deposits and Their Examples

Demand deposits are funds kept in accounts that allow immediate withdrawal or transfer without prio…

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  • Indian Economy

The Role of Money as a Medium of Exchange

Money plays a crucial role in the economy, primarily serving as a medium of exchange. This blog exp…

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  • Indian Economy

Agricultural Subsidies in India Good or Bad?

Agricultural subsidies have been a cornerstone of India’s farming sector, aiming to support farmers…

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  • Indian Economy

Land Reforms and Land Ceiling Laws in India A Complete Guide

Land reforms and land ceiling laws have been crucial components of India’s efforts to improve agric…

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  • Indian Economy

Green Revolution in India

The Green Revolution in India was a major agricultural reform movement that began in the 1960s. It …

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  • Indian Economy

Consumer Rights in India & Consumer Protection Act 1986

In India, consumer rights are fundamental for ensuring that individuals are not exploited in the ma…

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  • Indian Economy

How Globalization Led to Liberalization in Trade

Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries, particu…

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  • Indian Economy

What are MNCs? Understanding Multinational Corporations

A Multinational Corporation (MNC) is a company that operates in multiple countries, often with offi…

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  • Indian Economy

Employment Indicators Across Sectors in India

In India, employment is a key driver of economic growth and development. The country’s workforce is…

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  • Indian Economy

Understanding GDP: How It's Calculated

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is one of the most important indicators used to measure the economic h…

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  • Indian Economy

What are demand deposits and its examples

Demand deposits refer to the funds held in a bank account that can be withdrawn by the account hold…

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  • Indian Economy

Use of money as a medium of exchange

Money plays a crucial role in modern economies, and one of its primary functions is serving as a me…

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  • Indian Economy

Unpacking Sustainable Development: A Path to a Balanced Future

Sustainable development is the key to ensuring that current generations meet their needs without co…

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  • Indian Economy

Understanding Human Development Index (HDI): Concept and Significance

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite measure used to assess the overall development of …

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  • Indian Economy

Understanding the Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors of the Indian Economy

The Indian economy is diverse and complex, composed of three broad sectors: primary, secondary, and…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Viksit Bharat @ 2047: Economic Roadmap and Challenges

“Viksit Bharat @2047” is the Government of India's long-term vision to transform India into a devel…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Re-evaluating India’s GDP Calculation Methodology and Base Year

This blog explores the significance of GDP calculation methodology and the base year in India, the …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Capital Expenditure (Capex) as a Driver of Economic Growth

Capital expenditure (Capex) plays a foundational role in building a nation’s productive capacity. T…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Persistent Challenge of “Jobless Growth” in India

India’s economic growth story has been impressive on paper, yet job creation hasn’t matched the ris…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Rationalization of the GST Regime and Inclusion of Excluded Items

The Goods and Services Tax (GST), launched in 2017, aimed to simplify India's indirect tax system. …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP): Progress, Hurdles, and Economic Impact

Launched in 2021, the National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) is a strategic initiative to unlock valu…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Fiscal Consolidation Path and Review of the FRBM Act

This blog examines India’s journey toward fiscal consolidation, the challenges in meeting deficit t…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme: Sectoral Impact and Employment Generation

This blog analyses the sector-wise outcomes of India’s flagship Production Linked Incentive (PLI) s…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Gig Economy: Growth, Opportunities, and the Need for Social Security

This blog delves into the rapid expansion of India’s gig economy, examining the key drivers, employ…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan: Integrating Infrastructure and Logistics

This blog explores the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, its objectives, structural framework, b…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Revitalizing Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Models for Infrastructure

This blog explores the current state of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) models in India’s infrastr…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

India’s Semiconductor Mission: Building a Resilient Electronics Supply Chain

This blog explores India’s ambitious semiconductor mission, its strategic importance in building a …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Strategic Disinvestment Policy: Rationale, Progress, and Criticisms

An in-depth look at India’s Strategic Disinvestment Policy—its objectives, key progress made so far…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC): The Future of the Indian Rupee

This article explores India's Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)—its objectives, benefits, challe…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Free Trade Agreements (FTAs): Opportunities, Risks, and Impact on Domestic Industry

This write-up examines India’s evolving approach to Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), highlighting the …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Corporate Debt Market Deepening and the Role of the Corporate Debt Market Development Fund

This article explores the significance of deepening India’s corporate debt market and critically ex…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Challenge of Rising Regional Economic Disparities

This blog explores the growing regional imbalances in India’s economic development, analyzing cause…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Ease of Doing Business: From Global Rankings to Ground-Level Reforms

This article explores India’s journey in improving its business environment—tracking its global per…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

India’s Energy Transition: Economic Costs and Opportunities

India’s energy transition involves a shift from fossil-fuel-based power to cleaner, sustainable ene…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Inflation Targeting and the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC): An Evaluation

Inflation targeting is central to India's monetary policy framework, with the Monetary Policy Commi…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Role of NITI Aayog in Cooperative and Competitive Federalism

NITI Aayog, established in 2015 as a policy think tank, was envisioned to foster both cooperative a…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Reforming the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Act (DESH Bill)

The Development of Enterprise and Service Hubs (DESH) Bill aims to replace the Special Economic Zon…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Tackling Inequality: Wealth and Consumption Disparities

India’s rising economic growth masks deep inequalities in wealth and consumption. This blog explore…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

National Logistics Policy: Reducing Costs and Improving Efficiency

India’s National Logistics Policy (NLP) aims to overhaul the country’s complex and costly logistics…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Role of Monetary Policy in Controlling Inflation

Inflation affects the daily life of every citizen, eroding purchasing power and distorting economic…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

How Fiscal Policy Impacts Economic Growth and Stability

Fiscal policy, through government spending and taxation, plays a critical role in influencing a cou…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Effect of Public Debt on National Economies

Public debt plays a vital role in national economic policy. While borrowing can support infrastruct…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Influence of Interest Rates on Investment and Consumption

Interest rates act as a critical lever in any economy, shaping how much businesses invest and how m…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Global Economic Trends: How AI and Emerging Markets Shape Growth

This blog explores the dual influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the rise of emerging mark…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Analyzing the Economic Impact of War and Conflict on National Economies

This blog explores how war and conflict affect national economies. It discusses direct and indirect…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

National Income

National income is a key indicator of a country’s economic health and performance. It represents th…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

sectors of economy

The economy of any country is divided into various sectors based on the nature of economic activiti…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

circular flow of income

The circular flow of income is a fundamental concept in macroeconomics that illustrates how money m…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Demand

Demand is the cornerstone of economic analysis, influencing everything from pricing to production. …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Supply

Supply refers to the quantity of a good or service that producers are willing and able to offer for…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Five-Year Plans of India: Steering the Nation’s Economic Development

India’s Five-Year Plans were strategic roadmaps aimed at achieving socio-economic development throu…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Consumer Equilibrium: Understanding Optimal Consumer Choice in Economics

Consumer equilibrium refers to a situation where a consumer maximizes their satisfaction (utility) …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Budget: A Comprehensive Economic Blueprint for Planning and Progress

A budget is a financial plan that outlines estimated revenue and expenditure for a specific period.…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Inflation: Understanding the Rise in Prices and Its Economic Impact

Inflation refers to the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an e…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Money Aggregates: Understanding the Different Measures of Money Supply

Money aggregates refer to the various categories used by central banks to measure the money supply …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Brain Drain: Understanding the Loss of Talent and Its Impact on National Growth

Brain drain refers to the migration of educated, skilled, and talented individuals from their home …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The impact of international trade agreements on export competitiveness and market access.

International trade agreements play a critical role in shaping a country's export competitiveness a…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Assessing the effects of foreign aid on economic development in recipient countries.

Foreign aid has long been considered a tool for promoting economic development in lower-income nati…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Effects of gig economy on labor markets.

The gig economy is reshaping how people work and how businesses hire. This blog explores its effect…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Evolving landscape of international trade in the post-COVID era.

The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped the global trade landscape. This blog analyzes how the international…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Banking: The Backbone of Economic Development

Banking plays a crucial role in the functioning of modern economies by mobilizing savings, facilita…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Understanding the Business Cycle: Phases, Causes, and Implications

The business cycle refers to the natural rise and fall of economic growth that occurs over time. It…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Understanding the Balance of Payments: Components, Importance, and Economic Impact

The Balance of Payments (BoP) is a systematic record of a country’s economic transactions with the …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Understanding Stagflation: Causes, Effects, and Policy Challenges

Stagflation is an unusual and troubling economic condition where high inflation exists simultaneous…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Cryptocurrency and the Future of Money

Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum have sparked global debate over the nature and future of…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Stock Market Volatility and Investor Behavior

Stock market volatility refers to unpredictable price fluctuations in equity markets. Understanding…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Interest Rate Changes and Their Ripple Effects

Interest rates, often influenced by central banks, have wide-reaching effects on consumption, inves…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Crowdfunding and Alternative Investment Models

Crowdfunding and alternative investment platforms are reshaping the finance landscape by decentrali…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Financial Inclusion through Digital Platforms

Digital platforms are transforming financial inclusion by expanding access to banking, credit, insu…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Poverty Alleviation Programs: Successes and Shortcomings

Poverty alleviation remains one of the most critical goals for any economy. Various governments and…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Income Inequality and Redistribution Mechanisms

Income inequality is a growing concern across both developed and developing economies. While econom…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Role of Education and Health in Human Capital Development

Education and health are the twin pillars of human capital development. They not only enhance indiv…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

The Informal Economy: Size, Benefits, and Challenges

The informal economy—unregistered, untaxed, and often unprotected—employs a majority of the workfor…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Gender Economics: Women in Labor Markets

This blog explores the gender dynamics within labor markets, focusing on women’s participation, wag…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Universal Basic Income (UBI): Can It Work?

This blog explores the concept of Universal Basic Income (UBI)—a fixed, unconditional income given …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

ESG Investing and Sustainable Finance: Redefining Capitalism

This blog explores the growing trend of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) investing and s…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Venture Capital and Startup Ecosystems: Fueling the New Age of Entrepreneurship

This blog explores how venture capital (VC) drives innovation and economic dynamism by funding high…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Inflation-Indexed Bonds and Their Relevance: A Safe Haven in Volatile Time

This blog explores the concept of inflation-indexed bonds (IIBs), how they function, their relevanc…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Sovereign Wealth Funds and Global Influence: Power Beyond Borders

This blog explores Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs)—their structure, purpose, and growing impact on gl…

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Shadow Banking: An Unregulated Threat or Financial Innovation?

This blog explores the world of shadow banking—what it is, how it operates, and the risks it poses …

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  • INDIAN ECONOMY

Microfinance and Poverty Reduction: Real Impact or Illusion?

This blog critically examines whether microfinance truly empowers the poor and reduces poverty or i…

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